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sentence 143
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
rétzi+ lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
im lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
iskupáet lemma: izkopaja 'dig out'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
idı´n lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
tráp lemma: trap 'hole'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
guljám. lemma: golěm 'big'
form: m.sg.nom
and he told them to dig a big hole
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
támo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
u-gúdat lemma: ugodja 'be pleasing, acceptable'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
unúi lemma: onja 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
vunéśtu lemma: vonešt ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
telw´ lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
śtutú lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
mirísesı. lemma: miriša 'smell'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
and to throw that stinking body there
total elements: 17
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ROOT i reči im da iskupaet idin trap guljam i tamo da ugudat unui vuneštu telo štutu mirišeši
cc(i-2, reči-3)
root(reči-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(im-4, reči-3)
mark(da-5, iskupaet-6)
advcl(iskupaet-6, reči-3)
det(idin-7, trap-8)
obj(trap-8, iskupaet-6)
amod(guljam-9, trap-8)
cc(i-10, ugudat-13)
advmod(tamo-11, ugudat-13)
mark(da-12, ugudat-13)
conj(ugudat-13, iskupaet-6)
det:ext(unui-14, ugudat-13)
amod(vuneštu-15, telo-16)
obj(telo-16, ugudat-13)
mark(štutu-17, mirišeši-18)
acl(mirišeši-18, telo-16)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
rétzi+
reči
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
im
im
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
iskupáet
iskupaet
lemma: izkopaja 'dig out' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
idı´n
idin
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det→7
tráp
trap
lemma: trap 'hole' Miklosich search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obj→5
guljám.
guljam
lemma: golěm 'big' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: amod→7
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→12
támo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: advmod→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→12
u-gúdat
ugudat
lemma: ugodja 'be pleasing, acceptable' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: conj→5
unúi
unui
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:ext→12
vunéśtu
vuneštu
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: amod→15
telw´
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obj→12
śtutú
štutu
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 16
dependency: mark→17
mirísesı.
mirišeši
lemma: miriša 'smell' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 17
dependency: acl→15