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sentence 130
amì lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
túka lemma: tuka 'here'
form: adverb
ni+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
é lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
uṣtávı lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
góṣ-pod lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom
mpóg lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
mlógo lemma: mlogo 'much'
form: adverb
vrémi lemma: vrěme ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
skríta lemma: skrit ''
form: f.sg.nom
v+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
zi-mjá+ lemma: zemja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
ta. lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dà+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
but even here, Lord God wouldn't leave her hidden in the Earth for long
i lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
mpız lemma: bez 'without'
form: preposition
pomenúvanïe lemma: pomenuvanie ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
néinu+ lemma: nein 'her'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tu lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
tzı´ṣto+ lemma: čist 'clean, pure'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tu lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sfetóe lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
telw´. lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to leave her pure and holy body to remain without rememberance
total elements: 27
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ROOT ami i tuka ni e ustavi gospod bog za mlogo vremi skrita v zimja ta i da i biz pomenuvanie neinu tu čistotu tu i sfetoe telo
cc(ami-2, ustavi-7)
fixed(i-3, ami-2)
advmod(tuka-4, ustavi-7)
advmod(ni-5, ustavi-7)
obj(e-6, ustavi-7)
root(ustavi-7, ROOT)
nsubj(gospod-8, ustavi-7)
appos(bog-9, gospod-8)
case(za-10, vremi-12)
amod(mlogo-11, vremi-12)
obl(vremi-12, ustavi-7)
obl:pred(skrita-13, ustavi-7)
case(v-14, zimja-15)
nmod:loc(zimja-15, skrita-13)
det:p_nom(ta-16, zimja-15)
cc(i-17, i-19)
mark(da-18, i-19)
conj(i-19, skrita-13)
case(biz-20, pomenuvanie-21)
obl(pomenuvanie-21, i-19)
amod:poss(neinu-22, telo-28)
det:p_adj(tu-23, neinu-22)
amod(čistotu-24, telo-28)
det:p_adj(tu-25, čistotu-24)
cc(i-26, sfetoe-27)
conj(sfetoe-27, čistotu-24)
nsubj(telo-28, i-19)amì
ami
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
túka
tuka
lemma: tuka 'here' search
suffixes: n.sg.dat -u, emphatic -ka
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→6
ni+
ni
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→6
é
e
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 5
dependency: obj→6
uṣtávı
ustavi
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
góṣ-pod
gospod
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→6
mpóg
bog
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: appos→7
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
mlógo
mlogo
lemma: mlogo 'much' LOVe search
A dialectal variant of mnogo (cf. BAN IV 170, 183).
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: amod→11
vrémi
vremi
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl→6
skríta
skrita
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obl:pred→6
v+
v
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
zi-mjá+
zimja
lemma: zemja 'land, earth' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: nmod:loc→12
ta.
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: det:p_nom→14
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: cc→18
dà+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→18
i
i
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 18
dependency: conj→12
mpız
biz
lemma: bez 'without' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→20
pomenúvanïe
pomenuvanie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: obl→18
néinu+
neinu
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 21
dependency: amod:poss→27
tu
tu
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: det:p_adj→21
tzı´ṣto+
čistotu
lemma: čist 'clean, pure' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: amod→27
tu
tu
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 24
dependency: det:p_adj→23
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 25
dependency: cc→26
sfetóe
sfetoe
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 26
dependency: conj→23
telw´.
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 27
dependency: nsubj→18