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sentence 56
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mlstínju lemma: milostinja 'alms'
form: f.sg.acc
dárujutь, lemma: daruvam 'give a present'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
koí lemma: koi 'who'
form: pl.nom
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
tęxь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
prósętь, lemma: prosja 'beg, ask'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
and they give alms (to) those who beg
total elements: 7
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ROOT i mlstinju darujutъ koi ot tęxъ prosętъ
cc(i-2, darujutъ-4)
obj(mlstinju-3, darujutъ-4)
root(darujutъ-4, ROOT)
mark(koi-5, prosętъ-8)
case(ot-6, tęxъ-7)
obl:abl(tęxъ-7, prosętъ-8)
advcl(prosętъ-8, darujutъ-4)
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
mlstínju
mlstinju
lemma: milostinja 'alms' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь, relational -ьn-, singulative -ja
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 2
dependency: obj→3
dárujutь,
darujutъ
lemma: daruvam 'give a present' search
Punčo handles receivers of the presents usually as direct objects, using dependent forms (accusatives) without prepositions. The present itself is sometimes marked with the preposition s ʹwithʹ, e.g. da te daruvam sasъ mlogo dari ʹmay I give (to) you (lit. with or by) many presentsʹ. The construction can be also seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
koí
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq--pn
form: pl.nom
element 4
dependency: mark→7
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
tęxь
tęxъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pg
form: 3pl.gen/acc (long)
element 6
dependency: obl:abl→7
prósętь,
prosętъ
lemma: prosja 'beg, ask' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→3