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sentence 30
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dáva-li+ lemma: davam 'give'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
imь lemma: jь ''
form: 3pl.dat
crove lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.pl.nom
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
králjuve lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.pl.nom
svoí lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
crski lemma: carski 'of king'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
dь-šteri lemma: dъšterja 'daughter'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
ženì, lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
and emperors and kings gave them their princesses for wives
tókmo lemma: tъkmo 'just'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
bíxa, lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3pl.cond
imę´li lemma: imam 'have'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
mìrь lemma: mir 'world, peace'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ljubóvь, lemma: ljubov 'love'
form: f.sg.nom
sь+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
nímь lemma: jь ''
form: m.3sg.inst
only to have peace and good relations with them
total elements: 20
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ROOT i davali imъ crove i kraljuve svoi crski dъšteri za ženi tokmo da bixa imęli mirъ i ljubovъ sъ nimъ
cc(i-2, davali-3)
root(davali-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(imъ-4, davali-3)
nsubj(crove-5, davali-3)
cc(i-6, kraljuve-7)
conj(kraljuve-7, crove-5)
amod:poss(svoi-8, dъšteri-10)
amod(crski-9, dъšteri-10)
obj(dъšteri-10, davali-3)
case(za-11, ženi-12)
obl(ženi-12, davali-3)
advmod(tokmo-13, imęli-16)
mark(da-14, imęli-16)
aux:con(bixa-15, imęli-16)
advcl(imęli-16, davali-3)
obj(mirъ-17, imęli-16)
cc(i-18, ljubovъ-19)
conj(ljubovъ-19, mirъ-17)
case(sъ-20, nimъ-21)
obl(nimъ-21, imęli-16)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
dáva-li+
davali
lemma: davam 'give' SJS LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmp--pi
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
imь
imъ
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
crove
crove
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→6
králjuve
kraljuve
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: conj→4
svoí
svoi
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→9
crski
crski
lemma: carski 'of king' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: amod→9
dь-šteri
dъšteri
lemma: dъšterja 'daughter' search
CS dъšti (r-stem)
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→2
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
ženì,
ženi
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl→2
tókmo
tokmo
lemma: tъkmo 'just' search
suffixes: u-stem sg.inst -ъmь, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 12
dependency: advmod→15
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: mark→15
bíxa,
bixa
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vao-3pe
form: 3pl.cond
element 14
dependency: aux:con→15
imę´li
imęli
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmp--pi
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→2
mìrь
mirъ
lemma: mir 'world, peace' search
CS mirъ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obj→15
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→18
ljubóvь,
ljubovъ
lemma: ljubov 'love' SJS LOVe search
CS ljuby
inflection: ū-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: conj→16
sь+
sъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→20
nímь
nimъ
tag: Pp3msi
form: m.3sg.inst
element 20
dependency: obl→15