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sentence 413
snovè lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
Ps 4:2 NKJV
člsčeskiʺ, lemma: človečeski 'of humans'
form: m.pl.nom
CS: ʺsynove čelověčestii, dokolě tęžkoserdii?ʺ
do+ lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
kogì lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
štéte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
bъ´dete lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
tež'ko_srdcy, lemma: težkosrъdec 'hard-hearted one'
form: m.pl.nom
alt.analysis: m.pl.acc/inst
ʺhow long, o you sons of men, will you turn my glory to shame?ʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT snove člsčeski do kogi štete da bъdete težkosrdci
vocative(snove-2, bъdete-8)
amod(člsčeski-3, snove-2)
case(do-4, kogi-5)
advmod(kogi-5, bъdete-8)
aux:fut(štete-6, bъdete-8)
fixed:inf(da-7, kogi-5)
root(bъdete-8, ROOT)
obl:pred(težkosrdci-9, bъdete-8)snovè
snove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 1
dependency: vocative→7
Ps 4:2 NKJV
člsčeskiʺ,
člsčeski
lemma: človečeski 'of humans' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: amod→1
CS: ʺsynove čelověčestii, dokolě tęžkoserdii?ʺ
do+
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
kogì
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 4
dependency: advmod→7
štéte
štete
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2pi
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: aux:fut→7
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: fixed:inf→4
bъ´dete
bъdete
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
tež'ko_srdcy,
težkosrdci
lemma: težkosrъdec 'hard-hearted one' search
Likely misspelled CS tęžьkosrъdъ.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmpny or Nmpay
form: m.pl.nom or m.pl.acc/inst
element 8
dependency: obl:pred→7