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sentence 159
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
fъ´r'lenъ lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
bỳ lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.aor (pf)
tam, lemma: tam 'there'
form: adverb
ně´ĭde lemma: někъde 'somewhere'
form: indefinite
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
družína+ lemma: družina 'band, retinue'
form: f.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
sĭ, lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
and he was thrown somewhere around by his crew
total elements: 9
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ROOT i fъrlenъ bi tam něide ot družina ta si
cc(i-2, fъrlenъ-3)
root(fъrlenъ-3, ROOT)
aux:pass(bi-4, fъrlenъ-3)
advmod(tam-5, fъrlenъ-3)
advmod(něide-6, tam-5)
case(ot-7, družina-8)
obl(družina-8, tam-5)
det:p_nom(ta-9, družina-8)
nmod:poss(si-10, družina-8)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
fъ´r'lenъ
fъrlenъ
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmpa-se or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: root→0
bỳ
bi
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vaia3se
form: 3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: aux:pass→2
tam,
tam
lemma: tam 'there' search
Used if final -o is not present.
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: advmod→2
ně´ĭde
něide
lemma: někъde 'somewhere' search
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 5
dependency: advmod→4
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
družína+
družina
lemma: družina 'band, retinue' search
rechnik.chitanka: družina ʹgrupa xora, koito vremenno imat obšto zanimanieʹ. Cf. also Derksen 2008:122.
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obl→4
ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
sĭ,
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 9
dependency: nmod:poss→7