chapter view
sentence 53
a˖ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
toï˖ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
ne˖ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
štá lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
dá˖ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
spasí lemma: spasja 'save'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
but he didn't want to be saved
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT a toi ne šta da se spasi
cc(a-2, šta-5)
nsubj(toi-3, šta-5)
advmod(ne-4, šta-5)
root(šta-5, ROOT)
mark(da-6, spasi-8)
expl(se-7, spasi-8)
advcl(spasi-8, šta-5)a˖
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
toï˖
toi
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→4
ne˖
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
štá
šta
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
dá˖
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→7
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→7
spasí
spasi
lemma: spasja 'save' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sъpasti, 2sg.prs sъpaseši (e-/e-verb)
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→4