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sentence 55
go+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
frъlïle lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
kraï lemma: krai 'end'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
prï+ lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
more+ lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
they threw him on the side of the sea
total elements: 7
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ROOT go frъlile na krai pri more to
obj(go-2, frъlile-3)
root:prf(frъlile-3, ROOT)
case(na-4, krai-5)
obl:lat(krai-5, frъlile-3)
case(pri-6, more-7)
nmod:loc(more-7, krai-5)
det:p_nom(to-8, more-7)go+
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 1
dependency: obj→2
frъlïle
frъlile
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pe
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 2
dependency: root:prf→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
kraï
krai
lemma: krai 'end' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:lat→2
prï+
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
more+
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: nmod:loc→4
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6