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sentence 11
katu lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
dučękaxa lemma: dočakam 'wait'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
crje_graždení+ lemma: carograždanin 'citizen of Tsarigrad'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
síe lemma: sii 'this'
form: n.sg.nom
rečъ lemma: reč 'word'
form: f.sg.nom
stanbolí+ lemma: stanbulin ''
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dní lemma: den 'day'
form: m.pl.nom
plača_xa lemma: plača 'cry, weep'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
As the Tsarigradians, that is, Istanbulis, thus suffered, they wept for days
total elements: 11
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ROOT katu dučękaxa crjegraždeni te sie rečъ stanboli te i dni plačaxa
mark(katu-2, dučękaxa-3)
advcl(dučękaxa-3, plačaxa-12)
nsubj(crjegraždeni-4, dučękaxa-3)
det:p_nom(te-5, crjegraždeni-4)
det(sie-6, rečъ-7)
mark(rečъ-7, stanboli-8)
acl(stanboli-8, crjegraždeni-4)
det:p_nom(te-9, stanboli-8)
cc(i-10, plačaxa-12)
obl(dni-11, plačaxa-12)
root(plačaxa-12, ROOT)katu
katu
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→2
dučękaxa
dučękaxa
lemma: dočakam 'wait' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→11
crje_graždení+
crjegraždeni
lemma: carograždanin 'citizen of Tsarigrad' search
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: ethnonym -jan-, singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
síe
sie
lemma: sii 'this' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: soft stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det→6
rečъ
rečъ
lemma: reč 'word' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: mark→7
stanbolí+
stanboli
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: acl→3
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
dní
dni
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: obl→11
plača_xa
plačaxa
lemma: plača 'cry, weep' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 11
dependency: root→0