chapter view
sentence 122
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
The strange sequence gogda ou+ togo+ kogda ou+ togo goes likely back to a source of the Odessa type: i ou togo i ou togo wbretaše+ s(ę). i vъ ina ruxa prěměnjaše+ s(ę)
táko lemma: tako ''
form: relative
tvorě´sta lemma: tvorja 'do, create'
form: 2dl.aor (ipf)
za lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
*ź* lemma: 3 ''
form: alphabetic number
mcь lemma: mesec 'month'
form: m.pl.gen
gogda lemma: kogda 'when'
form: interrogative
ou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
tógo+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
kog'da lemma: kogda 'when'
form: interrogative
ou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
togo. lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
and thus they did for 3 months, once at one, other time at another one (?)
total elements: 12
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i tako tvorěsta za *ź* mcъ gogda ou togo kogъda ou togo
cc(i-2, tvorěsta-4)
advmod(tako-3, tvorěsta-4)
root(tvorěsta-4, ROOT)
case(za-5, mcъ-7)
nummod(*ź*-6, mcъ-7)
obl(mcъ-7, tvorěsta-4)
mark(gogda-8, togo-10)
case(ou-9, togo-10)
advcl(togo-10, tvorěsta-4)
mark(kogъda-11, togo-13)
case(ou-12, togo-13)
conj(togo-13, togo-10)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
The strange sequence gogda ou+ togo+ kogda ou+ togo goes likely back to a source of the Odessa type: i ou togo i ou togo wbretaše+ s(ę). i vъ ina ruxa prěměnjaše+ s(ę)
táko
tako
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
tvorě´sta
tvorěsta
lemma: tvorja 'do, create' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmia2di
form: 2dl.aor (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
za
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6
*ź*
*ź*
tag: Mc
form: alphabetic number
element 5
dependency: nummod→6
mcь
mcъ
lemma: mesec 'month' search
CS měsęcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpgn
form: m.pl.gen
element 6
dependency: obl→3
gogda
gogda
lemma: kogda 'when' search
CS. The root -gda likely shows a m.sg.gen (of godъ ʹtimeʹ?), but it could also reflect old sg.inst -a (BAN II 514) which has been proposed for the adverb včera ʹyesterdayʹ (Olander 2015:168) too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→9
ou+
ou
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
tógo+
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 9
dependency: advcl→3
kog'da
kogъda
lemma: kogda 'when' search
CS. The root -gda likely shows a m.sg.gen (of godъ ʹtimeʹ?), but it could also reflect old sg.inst -a (BAN II 514) which has been proposed for the adverb včera ʹyesterdayʹ (Olander 2015:168) too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 10
dependency: mark→12
ou+
ou
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
togo.
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 12
dependency: conj→9