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sentence 94
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
kostan͛dí_ne lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine'
form: m.sg.voc
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭdešь lemma: ida 'go'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
nášь lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.nom
grádь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
mos͛_kovíju lemma: Moskovija 'Muscovy'
form: f.sg.acc
ʺO Emperor Constantine, may you go to our city of Muscovy,ʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
po_kr͒tišь lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
nášego lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
petra lemma: Petъr 'Peter'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
búde lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
brátь lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.sg.nom
ʺso that you baptize our king Peter, so that he will be your brother!ʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT cru kostanъdine da idešъ vъ našъ gradъ mosъkoviju da pokrtišъ cra našego petra da bude tebe bratъ
vocative(cru-2, idešъ-5)
appos(kostanъdine-3, cru-2)
aux:opt(da-4, idešъ-5)
root(idešъ-5, ROOT)
case(vъ-6, gradъ-8)
amod:poss(našъ-7, gradъ-8)
obl:lat(gradъ-8, idešъ-5)
appos(mosъkoviju-9, gradъ-8)
mark(da-10, pokrtišъ-11)
advcl(pokrtišъ-11, idešъ-5)
obj(cra-12, pokrtišъ-11)
amod:poss(našego-13, cra-12)
appos(petra-14, cra-12)
mark(da-15, bude-16)
advcl(bude-16, pokrtišъ-11)
obl:iobj(tebe-17, bude-16)
obl:pred(bratъ-18, tebe-17)cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→4
kostan͛dí_ne
kostanъdine
lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine' search
Punčo prefers the spelling Kostandinь.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: appos→1
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: aux:opt→4
ĭdešь
idešъ
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→7
nášь
našъ
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→7
grádь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:lat→4
mos͛_kovíju
mosъkoviju
lemma: Moskovija 'Muscovy' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: appos→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
po_kr͒tišь
pokrtišъ
lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→4
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 11
dependency: obj→10
nášego
našego
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 12
dependency: amod:poss→11
petra
petra
lemma: Petъr 'Peter' search
CS Petrъ, BG Petъr
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 13
dependency: appos→11
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→15
búde
bude
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→10
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 16
dependency: obl:iobj→15
brátь
bratъ
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: obl:pred→16