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sentence 52
kogí+ lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
bi lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
u, lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
jutro lemma: utre 'morning'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
stánu lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
kostan͛dinь lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine'
form: m.sg.nom
rá_no lemma: rano 'early'
form: adverb
When the morning came, Emperor Constantine woke up early.
total elements: 8
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ROOT kogi bi u jutro stanu crъ kostanъdinъ rano
mark(kogi-2, bi-3)
advcl(bi-3, stanu-6)
case(u-4, jutro-5)
obl(jutro-5, bi-3)
root(stanu-6, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-7, stanu-6)
appos(kostanъdinъ-8, crъ-7)
advmod(rano-9, stanu-6)kogí+
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: mark→2
bi
bi
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→5
u,
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
jutro
jutro
lemma: utre 'morning' search
CS utrě, utrie
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: n.sg.loc -ě
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→2
stánu
stanu
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
kostan͛dinь
kostanъdinъ
lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine' search
Punčo prefers the spelling Kostandinь.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: appos→6
rá_no
rano
lemma: rano 'early' search
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→5