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sentence 201
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
béx͛+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
po_kr͒tílь lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
štéxь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
ʾw´slepéti lemma: oslěpja 'become blind'
form: infinitive (pf)
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
dvé+ lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: pl.nom
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾóči lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
ʺIf I would have not got baptized, I would not have become blind with both of my eyes.ʺ
total elements: 13
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ROOT da ne bexъ se pokrtilъ ne štexъ oslepeti sasъ dve te moi oči
mark(da-2, pokrtilъ-6)
advmod(ne-3, bexъ-4)
aux:pprf(bexъ-4, pokrtilъ-6)
expl(se-5, pokrtilъ-6)
advcl(pokrtilъ-6, oslepeti-9)
advmod(ne-7, štexъ-8)
aux:fut(štexъ-8, oslepeti-9)
root(oslepeti-9, ROOT)
case(sasъ-10, oči-14)
nummod(dve-11, oči-14)
det:p_adj(te-12, dve-11)
amod:poss(moi-13, oči-14)
obl(oči-14, oslepeti-9)da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→5
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
béx͛+
bexъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:pprf→5
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→5
po_kr͒tílь
pokrtilъ
lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: advcl→8
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
štéxь
štexъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaia1si
form: 1sg.aor (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux:fut→8
ʾw´slepéti
oslepeti
lemma: oslěpja 'become blind' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→13
dvé+
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Andnn
form: text numeral or n.dl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: nummod→13
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_adj→10
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 12
dependency: amod:poss→13
ʾóči
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obl→8