chapter view
sentence 64
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
gle_da lemma: gledam 'watch'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
alt.analysis: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
náĭde lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
togóva lemma: tova 'that'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
človéka lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
štotò lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾōtróvi lemma: otrovja 'poison'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
And he looked around, to find the man, who poisoned the king.
total elements: 9
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i gleda da naide togova človeka štoto cra otrovi
cc(i-2, gleda-3)
root(gleda-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, naide-5)
advcl(naide-5, gleda-3)
det:ext(togova-6, človeka-7)
obj(človeka-7, naide-5)
mark(štoto-8, otrovi-10)
obj(cra-9, otrovi-10)
acl(otrovi-10, človeka-7)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
gle_da
gleda
lemma: gledam 'watch' LOVe search
CS ględati (e-verb)
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmia3si or Vmip3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf) or 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
náĭde
naide
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→2
togóva
togova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
človéka
človeka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: obj→4
štotò
štoto
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 7
dependency: mark→9
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obj→9
ʾōtróvi
otrovi
lemma: otrovja 'poison' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: acl→6