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sentence 42
ʾí+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
turixu, lemma: turja 'throw, put'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
unutre lemma: vъnǫtr 'inside'
form: adverb
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
korúbinu lemma: korubina 'inside of an animal'
form: f.sg.acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
mьská+ lemma: mъska 'mule'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
And they put the king inside, into the body of the mule.
total elements: 9
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ROOT i turixu cra unutre u korubinu u mъska ta
cc(i-2, turixu-3)
root(turixu-3, ROOT)
obj(cra-4, turixu-3)
amod(unutre-5, korubinu-7)
case(u-6, korubinu-7)
obl(korubinu-7, turixu-3)
case(u-8, mъska-9)
obl(mъska-9, turixu-3)
det:p_nom(ta-10, mъska-9)ʾí+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
turixu,
turixu
lemma: turja 'throw, put' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 3
dependency: obj→2
unutre
unutre
lemma: vъnǫtr 'inside' search
The lemma is based on OCS (SJS vъnǫtrь ʹin, insideʹ), but both prefixes and endings vary across sources. Punčo mostly prefers forms like vanutre or unutre, based on n.sg.loc.
prefixes: locative vъ-
suffixes: i-stem sg.nom/acc -ь
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: amod→6
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
korúbinu
korubinu
lemma: korubina 'inside of an animal' search
makedonski.info: korubina ʹgrb od zaklana svinjaʹ (link)
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: obl→2
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
mьská+
mъska
lemma: mъska 'mule' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obl→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8