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sentence 27
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
segnu lemma: segna 'reach'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sasь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
ruku lemma: rъka 'hand'
form: f.sg.acc
gore lemma: gorě 'woe'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
drьvo+ lemma: dъrvo 'wood, tree'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
And he reached with hand upwards to the tree.
total elements: 8
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ROOT i segnu sasъ ruku gore na drъvo to
cc(i-2, segnu-3)
root(segnu-3, ROOT)
case(sasъ-4, ruku-5)
obl(ruku-5, segnu-3)
amod(gore-6, drъvo-8)
case(na-7, drъvo-8)
obl(drъvo-8, segnu-3)
det:p_nom(to-9, drъvo-8)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
segnu
segnu
lemma: segna 'reach' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
sasь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
ruku
ruku
lemma: rъka 'hand' search
Forms like rъce and ruke are interpreted as duals.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 4
dependency: obl→2
gore
gore
lemma: gorě 'woe' search
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 5
dependency: amod→7
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
drьvo+
drъvo
lemma: dъrvo 'wood, tree' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS drěvo (inflected as o- or s-stem) or plurale tantum drъva
inflection: nt-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl→2
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7