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sentence 47
Páki lemma: pak 'again'
form: adverb
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
grь´česki lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾiwʾanь lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.nom
John Kantakuzenos, kaisar of Isaac II, who led one of the armies against Asen brothers in 1186.
katà_kuzímь lemma: Kantakuzin 'Kantakuzenos'
form: m.sg.nom
prišélь lemma: priida 'come'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾjáséna lemma: Asěn 'Asen'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
velíka lemma: velik 'great'
form: f.sg.nom
vóĭska lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.nom
Again, Greek Emperor John Kantakuzenos came against Emperor Asen with a great army.
total elements: 12
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ROOT paki crъ grъčeski ioanъ katakuzimъ prišelъ na cra jasena sasъ velika voiska
advmod(paki-2, prišelъ-7)
nsubj(crъ-3, prišelъ-7)
amod(grъčeski-4, crъ-3)
appos(ioanъ-5, crъ-3)
appos(katakuzimъ-6, ioanъ-5)
root:prf(prišelъ-7, ROOT)
case(na-8, cra-9)
obl(cra-9, prišelъ-7)
appos(jasena-10, cra-9)
case(sasъ-11, voiska-13)
amod(velika-12, voiska-13)
obl(voiska-13, prišelъ-7)Páki
paki
lemma: pak 'again' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 1
dependency: advmod→6
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→6
grь´česki
grъčeski
lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks' search
CS grъčьskъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→2
ʾiwʾanь
ioanъ
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→2
John Kantakuzenos, kaisar of Isaac II, who led one of the armies against Asen brothers in 1186.
katà_kuzímь
katakuzimъ
lemma: Kantakuzin 'Kantakuzenos' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: appos→4
prišélь
prišelъ
lemma: priida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: root:prf→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obl→6
ʾjáséna
jasena
lemma: Asěn 'Asen' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 9
dependency: appos→8
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
velíka
velika
lemma: velik 'great' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: amod→12
vóĭska
voiska
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obl→6