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sentence 2
[===] lemma: [===] '(ornamental separator)'
form: residual
Vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
vreme lemma: vreme 'time, weather'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾárь_kadija lemma: Arkadii 'Arcadius'
form: m.sg.def
alt.analysis: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾimaše lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
Čl͂vékь lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.nom
[♣] lemma: ♣ '(an illustration)'
form: residual
Picture: a hand with flowers beneath an initial
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
rímь lemma: Rim 'Rome'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
gradь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
In the time of Emperor Arcadius there was a man in the city of Rome.
total elements: 12
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ROOT [===] vъ vreme cra arъkadija imaše edinъ člvekъ ♣ u rimъ gradъ
punct([===]-2, imaše-7)
case(vъ-3, vreme-4)
obl(vreme-4, imaše-7)
nmod:poss(cra-5, vreme-4)
appos(arъkadija-6, cra-5)
root(imaše-7, ROOT)
amod:det(edinъ-8, člvekъ-9)
obj(člvekъ-9, imaše-7)
punct(♣-10, člvekъ-9)
case(u-11, rimъ-12)
obl:loc(rimъ-12, imaše-7)
appos(gradъ-13, rimъ-12)[===]
[===]
lemma: [===] '(ornamental separator)' search
tag: X
form: residual
element 1
dependency: punct→6
Vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
vreme
vreme
lemma: vreme 'time, weather' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS vrěmę
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl→6
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: nmod:poss→3
ʾárь_kadija
arъkadija
lemma: Arkadii 'Arcadius' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy or Nmsgy
form: m.sg.def or m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: appos→4
ʾimaše
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:det→8
Čl͂vékь
člvekъ
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→6
[♣]
♣
lemma: ♣ '(an illustration)' search
See Index of Illustration for description of individual pictures in the Sbornik.
tag: X
form: residual
element 9
dependency: punct→8
Picture: a hand with flowers beneath an initial
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
rímь
rimъ
lemma: Rim 'Rome' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl:loc→6
gradь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: appos→11