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sentence 52
togiva+ lemma: togiva 'then'
form: relative
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
umilostivi; lemma: umilostivja 'have mercy'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
dumi+ lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾávramovi lemma: Avraamov 'Abrahamʹs'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
Then, the king became merciful, because of the words of Abraham,
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
negovo lemma: negov 'his'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
smirenïe lemma: smirenie 'reconciliation, humbleness'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ml͒tivь lemma: milostiv 'merciful'
form: m.sg.nom
pogledь lemma: pogled 'view, stare'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾávrámovь lemma: Avraamov 'Abrahamʹs'
form: m.sg.nom
as well as his peacefulness and merciful stare of Abraham.
total elements: 17
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ROOT togiva se crъ umilostivi na dumi te avramovi i na negovo smirenie i na mltivъ pogledъ avramovъ
advmod(togiva-2, umilostivi-5)
expl(se-3, umilostivi-5)
nsubj(crъ-4, umilostivi-5)
root(umilostivi-5, ROOT)
case(na-6, dumi-7)
obl(dumi-7, umilostivi-5)
det:p_nom(te-8, dumi-7)
amod:poss(avramovi-9, dumi-7)
cc(i-10, smirenie-13)
case(na-11, smirenie-13)
amod:poss(negovo-12, smirenie-13)
conj(smirenie-13, dumi-7)
cc(i-14, pogledъ-17)
case(na-15, pogledъ-17)
amod(mltivъ-16, pogledъ-17)
conj(pogledъ-17, smirenie-13)
amod:poss(avramovъ-18, pogledъ-17)
togiva+
togiva
lemma: togiva 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→4
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 2
dependency: expl→4
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→4
umilostivi;
umilostivi
lemma: umilostivja 'have mercy' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: abstract -ostь, relational -iv-, causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
dumi+
dumi
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
ʾávramovi
avramovi
lemma: Avraamov 'Abrahamʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: amod:poss→6
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→12
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
negovo
negovo
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: amod:poss→12
smirenïe
smirenie
lemma: smirenie 'reconciliation, humbleness' search
CS sъměrenie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: delative sъ-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: conj→6
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→16
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
ml͒tivь
mltivъ
lemma: milostiv 'merciful' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: abstract -ostь, relational -iv-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: amod→16
pogledь
pogledъ
lemma: pogled 'view, stare' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: conj→12
ʾávrámovь
avramovъ
lemma: Avraamov 'Abrahamʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: amod:poss→16