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sentence 48
zaštó lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ʾima lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
gréšni lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
lu_ge lemma: luge 'people'
form: m.pl.nom
mučénïe lemma: mъčenie 'torture'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
téško lemma: težko 'heavily'
form: adverb
For there is (indeed) hard toment for sinful people.
total elements: 7
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ROOT zašto ima na grešni luge mučenie teško
cc(zašto-2, ima-3)
root(ima-3, ROOT)
case(na-4, luge-6)
amod(grešni-5, luge-6)
obl:iobj(luge-6, ima-3)
obj(mučenie-7, ima-3)
amod(teško-8, mučenie-7)zaštó
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ʾima
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→5
gréšni
grešni
lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS grěšьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→5
lu_ge
luge
lemma: luge 'people' search
Vernacular variant of ljudie - used when the /g/ is reflected in text.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→2
mučénïe
mučenie
lemma: mъčenie 'torture' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→2
téško
teško
lemma: težko 'heavily' search
suffixes: positive -k-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: amod→6