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sentence 76
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
vidox͛me lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 1pl.aor/impf (ipf)
alt.analysis: 1pl.aor (ipf)
zvézdà lemma: zvezda 'star'
form: f.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ĭstokь lemma: iztok 'East'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺBecause we saw a star in the East.ʺ
total elements: 5
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ROOT zašto vidoxъme zvezda na istokъ
cc(zašto-2, vidoxъme-3)
root(vidoxъme-3, ROOT)
obj(zvezda-4, vidoxъme-3)
case(na-5, istokъ-6)
obl:loc(istokъ-6, vidoxъme-3)zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
vidox͛me
vidoxъme
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmii1pi or Vmia1pi
form: 1pl.aor/impf (ipf) or 1pl.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
zvézdà
zvezda
lemma: zvezda 'star' search
CS źvězda
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: obj→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ĭstokь
istokъ
lemma: iztok 'East' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→2