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sentence 39
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vidè lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
kakò lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
počíta lemma: počitam 'honor, celebrate'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾistina_go lemma: istinen 'truе'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
bg̃a lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
And he saw, how the king does not respect the True God,
no+ lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
poklanja lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
bézь_dš̃ni lemma: bezdušen 'soulless'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾidole lemma: idol 'idol'
form: m.pl.nom
but (that) he bows to soulless idols,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sьvь lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.sg.nom
naródь lemma: narod 'nation'
form: m.sg.nom
poklánja+ lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
gluxi lemma: glux 'deaf'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
némi lemma: něm 'mute'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾidole lemma: idol 'idol'
form: m.pl.nom
and (that) the whole nation bows to deaf and mute idols.
total elements: 25
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ROOT i vide kako crъ ne počita istinago bga no se poklanja na bezъdšni idole i sъvъ narodъ poklanja se na gluxi i na nemi idole
cc(i-2, vide-3)
root(vide-3, ROOT)
mark(kako-4, počita-7)
nsubj(crъ-5, počita-7)
advmod(ne-6, počita-7)
advcl(počita-7, vide-3)
amod(istinago-8, bga-9)
obj(bga-9, počita-7)
cc(no-10, poklanja-12)
expl(se-11, poklanja-12)
conj(poklanja-12, počita-7)
case(na-13, idole-15)
amod(bezъdšni-14, idole-15)
obl:iobj(idole-15, poklanja-12)
cc(i-16, poklanja-19)
amod:det(sъvъ-17, poklanja-19)
nsubj(narodъ-18, poklanja-19)
conj(poklanja-19, počita-7)
expl(se-20, poklanja-19)
case(na-21, idole-26)
amod(gluxi-22, idole-26)
cc(i-23, nemi-25)
case(na-24, nemi-25)
conj(nemi-25, gluxi-22)
obj(idole-26, poklanja-19)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
vidè
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
kakò
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 3
dependency: mark→6
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→6
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: advmod→6
počíta
počita
lemma: počitam 'honor, celebrate' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
ʾistina_go
istinago
lemma: istinen 'truе' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: abstract -ina, relational -ьn-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 7
dependency: amod→8
bg̃a
bga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obj→6
no+
no
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 10
dependency: expl→11
poklanja
poklanja
lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: conj→6
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
bézь_dš̃ni
bezъdšni
lemma: bezdušen 'soulless' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: abessive bez-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: amod→14
ʾidole
idole
lemma: idol 'idol' search
Punčo uses pl. idole (unlike st. BG idoli).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: obl:iobj→11
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→18
sьvь
sъvъ
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: amod:det→18
naródь
narodъ
lemma: narod 'nation' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: nsubj→18
poklánja+
poklanja
lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 18
dependency: conj→6
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 19
dependency: expl→18
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→25
gluxi
gluxi
lemma: glux 'deaf' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 21
dependency: amod→25
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 22
dependency: cc→24
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 23
dependency: case→24
némi
nemi
lemma: něm 'mute' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 24
dependency: conj→21
ʾidole
idole
lemma: idol 'idol' search
Punčo uses pl. idole (unlike st. BG idoli).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 25
dependency: obj→18