chapter view
sentence 207
pa lemma: pa 'and then'
form: conjunction
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾilía lemma: Ilija 'Elijah'
form: f.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
popóve+ lemma: pop 'priest'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
Again, Elijah spoke to the priests:
total elements: 6
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT pa reče ilia na popove te
cc(pa-2, reče-3)
root(reče-3, ROOT)
nsubj(ilia-4, reče-3)
case(na-5, popove-6)
obl:iobj(popove-6, reče-3)
det:p_nom(te-7, popove-6)
pa
pa
lemma: pa 'and then' search
BAN IV 993: pa ʹa, no, pъk; i, togavaʹ < pakъ
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾilía
ilia
lemma: Ilija 'Elijah' search
Punčo uses a single dependent form (Iliju), but two vocatives - both Ilie (jā- or new i-stem) and Ilio (ā-stem).
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
popóve+
popove
lemma: pop 'priest' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→2
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5