chapter view
sentence 141
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
izlezne_mo lemma: izlězna 'go out'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
póle lemma: pole 'field'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pri lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
kladen͛ci lemma: kladenec 'well'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺLet us go to the field and wells,ʺ
danó+ lemma: dano 'may'
form: particle
bi: lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.cond
nášli lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
< *bixme našli ?
négde lemma: něgde 'somewhere'
form: indefinite
tréva lemma: trěva 'grass'
form: f.sg.nom
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
koní+ lemma: kon 'horse'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
naši lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺso that (we) would find somewhere grass for our horses,ʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pasútь lemma: pasa 'herd, graze'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
ʺso that they could graze.ʺ
total elements: 18
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT da izleznemo po pole i pri kladenъci dano bi našli negde treva za koni te naši da pasutъ
aux:opt(da-2, izleznemo-3)
root(izleznemo-3, ROOT)
case(po-4, pole-5)
obl(pole-5, izleznemo-3)
cc(i-6, kladenъci-8)
case(pri-7, kladenъci-8)
conj(kladenъci-8, pole-5)
mark(dano-9, našli-11)
aux:con(bi-10, našli-11)
advcl(našli-11, izleznemo-3)
advmod(negde-12, našli-11)
obj(treva-13, našli-11)
case(za-14, koni-15)
obl(koni-15, našli-11)
det:p_nom(te-16, koni-15)
amod:poss(naši-17, koni-15)
mark(da-18, pasutъ-19)
advcl(pasutъ-19, našli-11)da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→2
izlezne_mo
izleznemo
lemma: izlězna 'go out' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
póle
pole
lemma: pole 'field' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→7
pri
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
kladen͛ci
kladenъci
lemma: kladenec 'well' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: conj→4
danó+
dano
lemma: dano 'may' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 8
dependency: mark→10
bi:
bi
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-3se
form: 2/3sg.cond
element 9
dependency: aux:con→10
nášli
našli
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmp--pe
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→2
< *bixme našli ?
négde
negde
lemma: něgde 'somewhere' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 11
dependency: advmod→10
tréva
treva
lemma: trěva 'grass' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obj→10
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
koní+
koni
lemma: kon 'horse' search
Punčo uses both kone and koni as plural forms, preferring the latter.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: obl→10
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: det:p_nom→14
naši
naši
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: amod:poss→14
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→18
pasútь
pasutъ
lemma: pasa 'herd, graze' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→10