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sentence 114
ʾetè lemma: ete 'behold!'
form: particle
ʾjá lemma: ja 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
tewdorь lemma: Teodor 'Theodore'
form: m.sg.nom
xr͒tianinь lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.sg.nom
prátimь lemma: pratja 'send'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
mo_emu lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
bl͂go_dátelju lemma: blagodatel 'benefactor'
form: m.sg.voc
ʾávramu lemma: Avraam 'Abraham'
form: m.sg.dat
ʾiudeʿjaninu lemma: judejanin 'Jew, Judaean'
form: m.sg.dat
če_tiri lemma: četiri 'four'
form: text numeral
xíljadi lemma: xiljada 'thousand'
form: text numeral
lítri lemma: litra 'pound'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
zláto lemma: zlato 'gold'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
kov͛čegь lemma: kovčeg 'coffin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺHereby I, Theodore the Christian, send to my helper, Abraham the Jew, four thousand pounds of gold in a stash.ʺ
total elements: 15
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ROOT ete ja teodorъ xrtianinъ pratimъ moemu blgodatelju avramu iudejaninu četiri xiljadi litri zlato u kovъčegъ
vocative(ete-2, pratimъ-6)
nsubj(ja-3, pratimъ-6)
appos(teodorъ-4, ja-3)
appos(xrtianinъ-5, teodorъ-4)
root(pratimъ-6, ROOT)
amod:poss(moemu-7, blgodatelju-8)
obl:iobj(blgodatelju-8, pratimъ-6)
appos(avramu-9, blgodatelju-8)
appos(iudejaninu-10, avramu-9)
nummod(četiri-11, xiljadi-12)
nummod(xiljadi-12, litri-13)
obj(litri-13, pratimъ-6)
nmod(zlato-14, litri-13)
case(u-15, kovъčegъ-16)
nmod(kovъčegъ-16, zlato-14)
ʾetè
ete
lemma: ete 'behold!' search
inflection: demonstrative
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 1
dependency: vocative→5
ʾjá
ja
lemma: ja 'I' search
A dialectal variant of az.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→5
tewdorь
teodorъ
lemma: Teodor 'Theodore' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: appos→2
xr͒tianinь
xrtianinъ
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
prátimь
pratimъ
lemma: pratja 'send' search
Punčo uses the verb often with an imperfective meaning.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
mo_emu
moemu
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→7
bl͂go_dátelju
blgodatelju
lemma: blagodatel 'benefactor' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: benefactive blago-
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→5
ʾávramu
avramu
lemma: Avraam 'Abraham' search
Punčo does not seem to distinguish the patriarchʹs original name and the one given to him by God after the birth of Ishmael (Gen 17:5), writing forms like avramь ʹAbramʹ and avraamь ʹAbrahamʹ freely.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 8
dependency: appos→7
ʾiudeʿjaninu
iudejaninu
lemma: judejanin 'Jew, Judaean' search
Original CS spelling of the root was ijude- (e.g. sg.dat/loc ⰺⱓⰴⰵⰹ ʹin Judaeaʹ in Zogr. Lk 7:17), but later sources like Prolog or Elisabethan Bible prefer ıꙋде-, which was likely pronounced with a monosyllabic initial ju-. Punčo prefers иꙋде-, but also июде- and ïꙋде- can be seen.
suffixes: ethnonym -jan-, singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 9
dependency: appos→8
če_tiri
četiri
lemma: četiri 'four' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 10
dependency: nummod→11
xíljadi
xiljadi
lemma: xiljada 'thousand' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 11
dependency: nummod→12
lítri
litri
lemma: litra 'pound' search
A unit of measure used mostly for gold in CS and Byzantine context in general. According to wiki, a Byzantine litra weighed 72 solidi or about 324 g (later 319 g) - closer to the Roman libra (328.9 g), than the modern British (453.59 g) and Apothecary (373.24 g) pounds.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obj→5
zláto
zlato
lemma: zlato 'gold' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: nmod→12
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
kov͛čegь
kovъčegъ
lemma: kovčeg 'coffin' search
inflection: e-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: nmod→13