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sentence 266
zašto lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
sví+ lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.sg.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
mč̃nici lemma: mъčenik 'martyr'
form: m.pl.nom
st̃i lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
gewrgija lemma: Georgi 'George'
form: m.sg.def
ʾi_ma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
načal͛stvò lemma: načalstvo 'chiefdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
Because St. George is the chief of all the martyrs.
total elements: 9
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ROOT zašto ot svi te mčnici sti georgija ima načalъstvo
cc(zašto-2, ima-9)
case(ot-3, mčnici-6)
amod:det(svi-4, mčnici-6)
det:p_adj(te-5, svi-4)
nmod(mčnici-6, načalъstvo-10)
amod(sti-7, georgija-8)
nsubj(georgija-8, ima-9)
root(ima-9, ROOT)
obj(načalъstvo-10, ima-9)zašto
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→8
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→5
sví+
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod:det→5
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
mč̃nici
mčnici
lemma: mъčenik 'martyr' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: nmod→9
st̃i
sti
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod→7
gewrgija
georgija
lemma: Georgi 'George' search
Usually written гер̫ги, with a ligature of р and ѡ.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 7
dependency: nsubj→8
ʾi_ma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
načal͛stvò
načalъstvo
lemma: načalstvo 'chiefdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8