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sentence 185
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ednà lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
boljárь_ka lemma: boljarka 'boyar lady'
form: f.sg.nom
vdovíca lemma: vdovica 'widow'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾimaše lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
sína lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
And one boyar widow had a son,
mládo lemma: mlad 'young'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
detè lemma: dete 'child'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
xúbavo lemma: xubavo 'beautifully'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
licè lemma: lice 'face'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
a young boy, pretty in face.
total elements: 12
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ROOT a edna boljarъka vdovica imaše sina mlado dete i xubavo na lice
cc(a-2, imaše-6)
amod:det(edna-3, boljarъka-4)
nsubj(boljarъka-4, imaše-6)
appos(vdovica-5, boljarъka-4)
root(imaše-6, ROOT)
obj(sina-7, imaše-6)
amod(mlado-8, dete-9)
appos(dete-9, sina-7)
cc(i-10, xubavo-11)
conj(xubavo-11, mlado-8)
case(na-12, lice-13)
nmod(lice-13, xubavo-11)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
ednà
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: amod:det→3
boljárь_ka
boljarъka
lemma: boljarka 'boyar lady' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъko
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
vdovíca
vdovica
lemma: vdovica 'widow' SJS search
CS vьdovica
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
ʾimaše
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
sína
sina
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: obj→5
mládo
mlado
lemma: mlad 'young' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: amod→8
detè
dete
lemma: dete 'child' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: appos→6
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→10
xúbavo
xubavo
lemma: xubavo 'beautifully' search
suffixes: relational -av-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: conj→7
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
licè
lice
lemma: lice 'face' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: nmod→10