chapter view
sentence 513
kogi lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
dostignu lemma: dostigna 'reach'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
naréčeno+ lemma: nareka 'call'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
mésto lemma: město 'place'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʾwnь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
dí_gnu lemma: digna 'raise'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
rúce lemma: rъka 'hand'
form: f.dl.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾočí lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
góre lemma: gorě 'woe'
form: adverb
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
nebesà lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
When George arrived at the chosen place, he raised his hands and eyes up to the sky
total elements: 14
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT kogi dostignu narečeno to mesto a onъ dignu ruce i oči gore u nebesa
mark(kogi-2, dostignu-3)
advcl(dostignu-3, dignu-9)
amod(narečeno-4, mesto-6)
det:p_adj(to-5, narečeno-4)
obj(mesto-6, dostignu-3)
cc(a-7, dignu-9)
nsubj(onъ-8, dignu-9)
root(dignu-9, ROOT)
obj(ruce-10, dignu-9)
cc(i-11, oči-12)
conj(oči-12, ruce-10)
advmod(gore-13, dignu-9)
case(u-14, nebesa-15)
obl:lat(nebesa-15, dignu-9)kogi
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: mark→2
dostignu
dostignu
lemma: dostigna 'reach' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→8
naréčeno+
narečeno
lemma: nareka 'call' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Ansnn or Vmpa-se
form: n.sg.nom/acc or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 3
dependency: amod→5
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
mésto
mesto
lemma: město 'place' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→2
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→8
ʾwnь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→8
dí_gnu
dignu
lemma: digna 'raise' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
rúce
ruce
lemma: rъka 'hand' search
Forms like rъce and ruke are interpreted as duals.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfdnn
form: f.dl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→11
ʾočí
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: conj→9
góre
gore
lemma: gorě 'woe' search
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 12
dependency: advmod→8
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
nebesà
nebesa
lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nebo, sg.gen nebese. Later CS sources commonly show locative forms, but not so much the OCS na nebese (or pl. -esьxъ), as nebesi (jo-stem sg.) or nebesěxъ (o-stem pl.), which are found in Punčoʹs text too. O-stem forms like sg.dat nbu are also common.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obl:lat→8