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sentence 157
ʾw+ lemma: o 'oh'
form: interjection
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
bezúmni lemma: bezumen 'foolish'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
sù lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
magïi lemma: magia 'magic'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʺOh mad Emperor, this is not magicʺ
total elements: 7
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ROOT o cru bezumni ne su tova magii
discourse(o-2, su-6)
vocative(cru-3, su-6)
amod(bezumni-4, cru-3)
advmod(ne-5, su-6)
root(su-6, ROOT)
nsubj(tova-7, su-6)
obl:pred(magii-8, su-6)ʾw+
o
lemma: o 'oh' search
Usually precedes vocatives.
tag: I
form: interjection
element 1
dependency: discourse→5
cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: vocative→5
bezúmni
bezumni
lemma: bezumen 'foolish' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: abessive bez-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→2
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
sù
su
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
magïi
magii
lemma: magia 'magic' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:pred→5