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sentence 105
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nakláli lemma: naklada 'prepare a bonfire'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: pl
ʾógnь lemma: ogъn 'fire'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
ʾjáma+ lemma: jama 'cave, pit'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
And they prepare a fire in the hole.
total elements: 6
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ROOT i naklali ognъ u jama ta
cc(i-2, naklali-3)
root:prf(naklali-3, ROOT)
obj(ognъ-4, naklali-3)
case(u-5, jama-6)
obl:loc(jama-6, naklali-3)
det:p_nom(ta-7, jama-6)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
nakláli
naklali
lemma: naklada 'prepare a bonfire' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmp--pe or A-pnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or pl
element 2
dependency: root:prf→0
ʾógnь
ognъ
lemma: ogъn 'fire' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→2
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ʾjáma+
jama
lemma: jama 'cave, pit' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5