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sentence 528
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
povelè lemma: povelja 'give an order'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
wt_sečútь lemma: otseka 'cut off'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
glaví+ lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
And he commanded to cut their heads.
total elements: 7
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ROOT i povele da imъ otsečutъ glavi te
cc(i-2, povele-3)
root(povele-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, otsečutъ-6)
obl:iobj(imъ-5, otsečutъ-6)
advcl(otsečutъ-6, povele-3)
obj(glavi-7, otsečutъ-6)
det:p_nom(te-8, glavi-7)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
povelè
povele
lemma: povelja 'give an order' SJS LOVe search
CS povelěti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→5
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→5
wt_sečútь
otsečutъ
lemma: otseka 'cut off' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
glaví+
glavi
lemma: glava 'head' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6