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sentence 427
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
povelè lemma: povelja 'give an order'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
posečutь lemma: poseka 'cut down'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
sví lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.sg.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
vóĭne lemma: voin 'warrior'
form: m.pl.nom
prédь lemma: pred 'in front'
form: preposition
ʾóči+ lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: pl.nom
st̃omu lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
prokopïju lemma: Prokopii 'Procopius'
form: m.sg.dat
And he commanded to kill all the soldiers in front of the eyes of St. Procopius.
total elements: 12
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ROOT i povele da posečutъ svi te voine predъ oči te stomu prokopiju
cc(i-2, povele-3)
root(povele-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, posečutъ-5)
advcl(posečutъ-5, povele-3)
amod:det(svi-6, voine-8)
det:p_adj(te-7, svi-6)
obj(voine-8, posečutъ-5)
case(predъ-9, oči-10)
obl(oči-10, posečutъ-5)
det:p_nom(te-11, oči-10)
amod(stomu-12, prokopiju-13)
nmod:poss(prokopiju-13, oči-10)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
povelè
povele
lemma: povelja 'give an order' SJS LOVe search
CS povelěti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
posečutь
posečutъ
lemma: poseka 'cut down' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→2
sví
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod:det→7
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_adj→5
vóĭne
voine
lemma: voin 'warrior' search
Punčo prefers voine as the pl. form.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→4
prédь
predъ
lemma: pred 'in front' search
CS prědъ
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
ʾóči+
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
st̃omu
stomu
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 11
dependency: amod→12
prokopïju
prokopiju
lemma: Prokopii 'Procopius' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 12
dependency: nmod:poss→9