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sentence 250
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
idešь lemma: ida 'go'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
pri lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
ʾwnískosa lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺand go to Oniscus son of Theodosia,ʺ
što_to+ lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ʾjá lemma: ja 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
bexь lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
ʾwstávilь lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
vezírь lemma: vezir 'vizier'
form: m.sg.nom
sinь lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.nom
ѳe_wdóšinь lemma: Teodošin 'of Theodosia'
form: m.sg.nom
ʺwhom I had made a vizier.ʺ
total elements: 13
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ROOT i da idešъ pri oniskosa štoto go ja bexъ ostavilъ vezirъ sinъ ѳeodošinъ
cc(i-2, idešъ-4)
aux:opt(da-3, idešъ-4)
root(idešъ-4, ROOT)
case(pri-5, oniskosa-6)
obl:lat(oniskosa-6, idešъ-4)
mark(štoto-7, ostavilъ-11)
obj(go-8, ostavilъ-11)
nsubj(ja-9, ostavilъ-11)
aux:pprf(bexъ-10, ostavilъ-11)
acl(ostavilъ-11, oniskosa-6)
obl:pred(vezirъ-12, ostavilъ-11)
appos(sinъ-13, oniskosa-6)
amod:poss(ѳeodošinъ-14, sinъ-13)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: aux:opt→3
idešь
idešъ
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
pri
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ʾwnískosa
oniskosa
lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus' search
Punčoʹs rendering of Neanii, the pagan name of St. Procopius. Likely misread as Ioanniskos, a diminutive of Ioannēs (once given as ïwanískosь by Punčo). Possibly alluding to gr. oniskos ʹ(little) donkeyʹ?
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obl:lat→3
što_to+
štoto
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 6
dependency: mark→10
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 7
dependency: obj→10
ʾjá
ja
lemma: ja 'I' search
A dialectal variant of az.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→10
bexь
bexъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: aux:pprf→10
ʾwstávilь
ostavilъ
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 10
dependency: acl→5
vezírь
vezirъ
lemma: vezir 'vizier' search
Punčoʹs pl. form is vezire.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→10
sinь
sinъ
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: appos→5
ѳe_wdóšinь
ѳeodošinъ
lemma: Teodošin 'of Theodosia' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: amod:poss→12