chapter view
sentence 93
ʾučeníko lemma: učenik 'follower'
form: m.sg.def
ʾšte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
nadpíše lemma: nadpiša 'outdraw'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
maĭstora lemma: maistor 'master (of a craft)'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺThe student will outdraw the masterʺ
total elements: 5
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT učeniko šte da nadpiše maistora
nsubj(učeniko-2, nadpiše-5)
aux:fut(šte-3, nadpiše-5)
fixed:inf(da-4, šte-3)
root(nadpiše-5, ROOT)
obj(maistora-6, nadpiše-5)
ʾučeníko
učeniko
lemma: učenik 'follower' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 1
dependency: nsubj→4
ʾšte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
nadpíše
nadpiše
lemma: nadpiša 'outdraw' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
maĭstora
maistora
lemma: maistor 'master (of a craft)' search
Punčo uses both maistore and maistori as plural forms.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obj→4