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sentence 78
ʾiskova lemma: izkovam 'forge'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
juže lemma: vъže 'rope'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
želézno lemma: želězen 'iron'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
juže+ lemma: vъže 'rope'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
piróne lemma: piron 'nail'
form: m.pl.nom
And on the rope (he forged) nails
total elements: 8
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ROOT iskova juže železno i na juže to pirone
root(iskova-2, ROOT)
obj(juže-3, iskova-2)i-2)
amod(železno-4, juže-3)na-3)
cc(i-2, pirone-6)
case(na-3, železno-4)juže-4)
obl:loc(juže-4, pirone-6)
det:p_nom(to-5, železno-4)juže-4)
root(pirone-6, ROOT)
ʾiskova
iskova
lemma: izkovam 'forge' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
juže
juže
lemma: vъže 'rope' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS ǫže (jo-stem)
inflection: nt-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: obj→1
želézno
železno
lemma: želězen 'iron' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: amod→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
juže+
juže
lemma: vъže 'rope' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS ǫže (jo-stem)
inflection: nt-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl:loc→5
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
piróne
pirone
lemma: piron 'nail' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: root→0