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sentence 46
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾw_préxu+ lemma: opera 'lean, fight'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
kostan͛dínu lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine'
form: m.sg.dat
And they fought Emperor Constantine.
total elements: 5
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ROOT i oprexu se cru kostanъdinu
cc(i-2, oprexu-3)
root(oprexu-3, ROOT)
expl(se-4, oprexu-3)
obl:iobj(cru-5, oprexu-3)
appos(kostanъdinu-6, cru-5)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ʾw_préxu+
oprexu
lemma: opera 'lean, fight' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→2
cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→2
kostan͛dínu
kostanъdinu
lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine' search
Punčo prefers the spelling Kostandinь.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: appos→4