Verbs based on root *per-
o-prěti
3sg.prs opьretъ (e-stem), 2/3sg.aor oprě(tъ) (eR-stem)
Leskien class I
pf aspect
transitive
arguments: acc/sę
prefix variation: vъ-, vъz-, za-, o-, podъ-, po-, u- (pf)
LIV distinguishes *per- ʹschlagenʹ (473) and *spʰerH- ʹstossenʹ (585), the latter being the root of this verb
Mikl. gives no jer in the root of the present stem
pьrati
3sg.prs peretъ (e-stem), 2/3sg.aor pьra (a-stem)
Leskien class I
ipf aspect
ambitransitive
arguments: acc
prefix variation: vъz-, za-, iz-, na-, otъ-, podъ, po-, pro-, raz- (pf)
usually prefixed, e.g. popьrati ʹtrample, suppress, dishonorʹ (SJS, link, e.g. in Mt 7:6, Ps 55:3)
unprefixed with meaning ʹstep, pushʹ attested in 13th c.
po-pirati
3sg.prs popiraetъ (aje-stem), 2/3sg.aor popira (a-stem)
Leskien class III
ipf aspect
transitive
arguments: acc
prefix variation: vъ-, za-, iz-, o-, otъ-, po-, podъ-, pri-, prě-, slovoprě-, sъ-, sъpo- (ipf)
SJS
za-prěštati
3sg.prs zaprěštaetъ (i-aje-stem), 2/3sg.aor zaprěšta (i-a-stem)
Leskien class III
ipf aspect
ambitransitive
arguments: acc, dat, inf
prefix variation: vъz-, za-, po-, pri-, priza- (ipf)
SJS
prětiti
3sg.prs prětitъ (i-stem), 2/3sg.aor prěti (i-stem)
Leskien class IV
ipf aspect
ambitransitive
arguments: acc, dat, na + acc, inst, inf
prefix variation: vъz-, za-, po-, pri-, priza- (pf)
ʹintimidate, forbidʹ
ESSJ (708): denominal of prětъ or a causative based on pьrěti ʹopposeʹ (of the rastiti-type, cf. root orst-)
pьrěti
3sg.prs pьritъ (i-stem), 2/3sg.aor pьrě (ě-stem)
Leskien class IV
ipf aspect
ambitransitive
arguments: acc/sę, sъ + inst
prefix variation: za-, iz-, otъ-, prě-, raz-, sъ-, u- (pf)
ʹoppose, objectʹ
SJSExamples in the corpus: opera opiram opirane popirati popьrati prepiram prěpьrěti pretja zapiram zapra zapretja zaprěštenie
full lexicon