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sentence 221
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
žená+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
sasь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
jazíkь lemma: ezik 'language, tongue'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾjásnò lemma: jasno 'clearly'
form: adverb
pro_duma lemma: produmam 'start to speak'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
katò lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
néma lemma: něm 'mute'
form: f.sg.nom
And the woman spoke clearly with her tongue, (although) she was mute.
total elements: 10
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ROOT a žena ta sasъ jazikъ jasno produma kato beše nema
cc(a-2, produma-8)
nsubj(žena-3, produma-8)
det:p_nom(ta-4, žena-3)
case(sasъ-5, jazikъ-6)
obl(jazikъ-6, produma-8)
advmod(jasno-7, produma-8)
root(produma-8, ROOT)
mark(kato-9, nema-11)
cop(beše-10, nema-11)
advcl(nema-11, produma-8)
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
žená+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→7
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
sasь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
jazíkь
jazikъ
lemma: ezik 'language, tongue' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS ęzykъ also ʹnationʹ, pl. ęzyci ʹheathensʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl→7
ʾjásnò
jasno
lemma: jasno 'clearly' search
suffixes: relational -ьn-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
pro_duma
produma
lemma: produmam 'start to speak' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: prolative pro-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
katò
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→10
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: cop→10
néma
nema
lemma: něm 'mute' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: advcl→7