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sentence 9
dano lemma: dano 'may'
form: particle
rečè lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
lьgáxь lemma: lъgam 'lie'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kleve-tixь lemma: klevetja 'slander'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
ʾáli+ lemma: ali 'but'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
né+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
pokajăxь lemma: pokaja 'repent'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
If she says: ʺI lied and slandered, but I did not repentʺ,
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
jù+ lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
ulóvatь lemma: ulovja 'hunt down'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
béso-ve+ lemma: běs 'demon'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
stáne lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
níx͛na lemma: nixen 'their'
form: f.sg.nom
then the devils seize her, to make her theirs
total elements: 18
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ROOT dano reče lъgaxъ i klevetixъ ali se ne pokajaxъ ta da ju ulovatъ besove te da stane nixъna
aux:opt(dano-2, reče-3)
advcl(reče-3, ulovatъ-14)
advcl(lъgaxъ-4, reče-3)
cc(i-5, klevetixъ-6)
conj(klevetixъ-6, lъgaxъ-4)
cc(ali-7, pokajaxъ-10)
expl(se-8, pokajaxъ-10)
advmod(ne-9, pokajaxъ-10)
conj(pokajaxъ-10, klevetixъ-6)
cc(ta-11, ulovatъ-14)
fixed(da-12, ta-11)
obj(ju-13, ulovatъ-14)
root(ulovatъ-14, ROOT)
nsubj(besove-15, ulovatъ-14)
det:p_nom(te-16, besove-15)
mark(da-17, stane-18)
advcl(stane-18, ulovatъ-14)
obl:pred:poss(nixъna-19, stane-18)dano
dano
lemma: dano 'may' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→2
rečè
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→13
lьgáxь
lъgaxъ
lemma: lъgam 'lie' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: cc→5
kleve-tixь
klevetixъ
lemma: klevetja 'slander' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 5
dependency: conj→3
ʾáli+
ali
lemma: ali 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→9
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: expl→9
né+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 8
dependency: advmod→9
pokajăxь
pokajaxъ
lemma: pokaja 'repent' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: conj→5
ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: fixed→10
jù+
ju
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 12
dependency: obj→13
ulóvatь
ulovatъ
lemma: ulovja 'hunt down' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: root→0
béso-ve+
besove
lemma: běs 'demon' SJS search
Punčo prefers pl. besove, but besi appears too.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: nsubj→13
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: det:p_nom→14
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: mark→17
stáne
stane
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: advcl→13
níx͛na
nixъna
lemma: nixen 'their' search
dialectal variant of těxen (cf. BAN IV 657)
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: obl:pred:poss→17