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sentence 103
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
gleda_še lemma: gledam 'watch'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭdè lemma: ida 'go'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
žená+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
négde lemma: něgde 'somewhere'
form: indefinite
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ju+ lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
né+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
domà lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.sg.gen
And he was waiting for his wife to go somewhere, so that she is not at home,
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
zakóle lemma: zakolja 'slaughter'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
deté+ lemma: dete 'child'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾwzdrávi lemma: ozdravja 'become or make healthy'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
togóva lemma: tova 'that'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
bolnago lemma: bolen 'ill'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
človéka lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
so that he would kill the child and heal that ill man
total elements: 24
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ROOT i gledaše da ide žena ta mu negde da ju ne ma doma da si zakole dete to ta da ozdravi togova bolnago človeka
cc(i-2, gledaše-3)
root(gledaše-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, ide-5)
advcl(ide-5, gledaše-3)
nsubj(žena-6, ide-5)
det:p_nom(ta-7, žena-6)
nmod:poss(mu-8, žena-6)
advmod(negde-9, ide-5)
mark(da-10, ma-13)
obj(ju-11, ma-13)
advmod(ne-12, ma-13)
advcl(ma-13, ide-5)
advmod(doma-14, ma-13)
mark(da-15, zakole-17)
obl:iobj(si-16, zakole-17)
advcl(zakole-17, ma-13)
obj(dete-18, zakole-17)
det:p_nom(to-19, dete-18)
cc(ta-20, ozdravi-22)
mark(da-21, ozdravi-22)
conj(ozdravi-22, zakole-17)
det:ext(togova-23, človeka-25)
amod(bolnago-24, človeka-25)
obj(človeka-25, ozdravi-22)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
gleda_še
gledaše
lemma: gledam 'watch' LOVe search
CS ględati (e-verb)
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
ĭdè
ide
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→2
žená+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 7
dependency: nmod:poss→5
négde
negde
lemma: něgde 'somewhere' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pi
form: indefinite
element 8
dependency: advmod→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→12
ju+
ju
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 10
dependency: obj→12
né+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 11
dependency: advmod→12
ma
ma
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: advcl→4
domà
doma
lemma: dom 'house' SJS search
A u-stem in CS. The form (u) doma is tagged as sg.gen, likely showing a generalized o-stem ending. The nominal form in OCS was domu - but already besides adverbial doma (SJS: link). Olander (2015:173) mentions interpretations of the form as an irregular sg.loc, maybe an old allative (Fortson 2004:105) reinterpreted as static location?
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 13
dependency: advmod→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→16
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 15
dependency: obl:iobj→16
zakóle
zakole
lemma: zakolja 'slaughter' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→12
deté+
dete
lemma: dete 'child' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: obj→16
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: det:p_nom→17
ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→21
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: mark→21
ʾwzdrávi
ozdravi
lemma: ozdravja 'become or make healthy' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 21
dependency: conj→16
togóva
togova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 22
dependency: det:ext→24
bolnago
bolnago
lemma: bolen 'ill' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 23
dependency: amod→24
človéka
človeka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 24
dependency: obj→21