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sentence 110
҆á+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
бащà lemma: bašta 'father'
form: f.sg.nom
на+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
дете́+ lemma: dete 'child'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
т҆ѡ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
стáнꙋ lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
But her father stood up upon the child
total elements: 6
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ROOT a bašta na dete to stanu
cc(a-2, stanu-7)
nsubj(bašta-3, stanu-7)
case(na-4, dete-5)
obl(dete-5, stanu-7)
det:p_nom(to-6, dete-5)
root(stanu-7, ROOT)҆á+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
бащà
bašta
lemma: bašta 'father' search
Likely a jā-stem in older CS, but common first in 18th c.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→6
на+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
дете́+
dete
lemma: dete 'child' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→6
т҆ѡ
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
стáнꙋ
stanu
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0