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sentence 51
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
mesto lemma: město 'place'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
zbodóša lemma: sъbosti 'injure'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
rebra+ lemma: rebro 'rib'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
tá+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
kópïe lemma: kopie 'spear'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
And on site they pierced his ribs with a spear
total elements: 10
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ROOT i na tova mesto zbodoša rebra ta mu sasъ kopie
cc(i-2, zbodoša-6)
case(na-3, mesto-5)
det:ext(tova-4, mesto-5)
obl:loc(mesto-5, zbodoša-6)
root(zbodoša-6, ROOT)
obj(rebra-7, zbodoša-6)
det:p_nom(ta-8, rebra-7)
nmod:poss(mu-9, rebra-7)
case(sasъ-10, kopie-11)
obl(kopie-11, zbodoša-6)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:ext→4
mesto
mesto
lemma: město 'place' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:loc→5
zbodóša
zbodoša
lemma: sъbosti 'injure' search
CS
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
rebra+
rebra
lemma: rebro 'rib' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
tá+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 8
dependency: nmod:poss→6
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
kópïe
kopie
lemma: kopie 'spear' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja (?)
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl→5