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sentence 20
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
próseci+ lemma: prosjak 'beggar'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
dúmaše lemma: dumam 'speak'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
And one of the beggars was saying:
total elements: 6
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ROOT a edinъ ot proseci te dumaše
cc(a-2, dumaše-7)
nsubj(edinъ-3, dumaše-7)
case(ot-4, proseci-5)
nmod(proseci-5, edinъ-3)
det:p_nom(te-6, proseci-5)
root(dumaše-7, ROOT)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→6
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
próseci+
proseci
lemma: prosjak 'beggar' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -akъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nmod→2
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
dúmaše
dumaše
lemma: dumam 'speak' search
An e-verb in CS (Miklosich: 2sg.prs dumaješi).
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0