chapter view
sentence 61
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ʾwstánu lemma: ostana 'remain'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
níšto lemma: ništo 'nothing'
form: negative
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
lozé+ lemma: lozie 'vineyard'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
And nothing was left in the vineyard
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i ne ostanu ništo u loze to
cc(i-2, ostanu-4)
advmod(ne-3, ostanu-4)
root(ostanu-4, ROOT)
nsubj(ništo-5, ostanu-4)
case(u-6, loze-7)
obl:loc(loze-7, ostanu-4)
det:p_nom(to-8, loze-7)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
ʾwstánu
ostanu
lemma: ostana 'remain' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
níšto
ništo
lemma: ništo 'nothing' search
BG
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
lozé+
loze
lemma: lozie 'vineyard' search
BG loza
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl:loc→3
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6