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sentence 28
tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
pomísli lemma: pomislja 'think'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾwstávi+ lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vrat+ lemma: vrata 'door'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
He thought this and left them at the door
total elements: 8
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ROOT tova pomisli i ostavi gi na vrat ta
obj(tova-2, pomisli-3)
root(pomisli-3, ROOT)
cc(i-4, ostavi-5)
conj(ostavi-5, pomisli-3)
obj(gi-6, ostavi-5)
case(na-7, vrat-8)
obl:loc(vrat-8, ostavi-5)
det:p_nom(ta-9, vrat-8)tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: obj→2
pomísli
pomisli
lemma: pomislja 'think' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: cc→4
ʾwstávi+
ostavi
lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: conj→2
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 5
dependency: obj→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
vrat+
vrat
lemma: vrata 'door' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:loc→4
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7