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sentence 89
zašto+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
me lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
tol͛ko lemma: tolko 'so much'
form: adverb
trúdišь lemma: trudja 'work'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
sñe; lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.voc
ʺwhy do you make me so much work, son?ʺ
total elements: 5
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ROOT zašto me tolъko trudišъ sne
cc(zašto-2, trudišъ-5)
obj(me-3, trudišъ-5)
advmod(tolъko-4, trudišъ-5)
root(trudišъ-5, ROOT)
vocative(sne-6, trudišъ-5)zašto+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
me
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 2
dependency: obj→4
tol͛ko
tolъko
lemma: tolko 'so much' search
CS toliko
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
trúdišь
trudišъ
lemma: trudja 'work' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
sñe;
sne
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 5
dependency: vocative→4