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sentence 49
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
čúxa lemma: čuja 'hear'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
taʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
duma lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾw_nía lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.pl.nom
trì lemma: tri 'three'
form: text numeral
kalugere lemma: kaluger 'monk'
form: m.pl.nom
And when those three monks heard these words
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʾwní+ lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
soblékoxu lemma: sъbleka 'put off clothes'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tro_ʾica+ lemma: troica 'trinity, group of three'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
rízi+ lemma: riza 'shirt'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
grьbína+ lemma: gъrbina 'hump'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
all three of them took the shirts off their back
total elements: 20
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ROOT i kato čuxa taja duma onia tri kalugere a oni si soblekoxu i troica ta rizi te ot grъbina ta
cc(i-2, čuxa-4)
mark(kato-3, čuxa-4)
advcl(čuxa-4, soblekoxu-13)
det:ext(taja-5, duma-6)
obj(duma-6, čuxa-4)
det:ext(onia-7, kalugere-9)
nummod(tri-8, kalugere-9)
nsubj(kalugere-9, čuxa-4)
cc(a-10, soblekoxu-13)
expl(oni-11, soblekoxu-13)
expl(si-12, soblekoxu-13)
root(soblekoxu-13, ROOT)
amod(i-14, troica-15)
nsubj(troica-15, soblekoxu-13)
det:p_nom(ta-16, troica-15)
obj(rizi-17, soblekoxu-13)
det:p_nom(te-18, rizi-17)
case(ot-19, grъbina-20)
obl:abl(grъbina-20, soblekoxu-13)
det:p_nom(ta-21, grъbina-20)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
kato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→3
čúxa
čuxa
lemma: čuja 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS čuti has a more general meaning ʹperceive, feelʹ and also ʹunderstandʹ.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→12
taʾjá
taja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:ext→5
duma
duma
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obj→3
ʾw_nía
onia
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: det:ext→8
trì
tri
lemma: tri 'three' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 7
dependency: nummod→8
kalugere
kalugere
lemma: kaluger 'monk' search
wiktionary: ngr. kalogeros ʹmonkʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→3
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→12
ʾwní+
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 10
dependency: expl→12
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 11
dependency: expl→12
soblékoxu
soblekoxu
lemma: sъbleka 'put off clothes' LOVe search
CS sъvlěšti, 1sg.prs sъvlěkǫ, 2sg sъvlěčeši. Modern BG sъb- is likely a reanalysis of obleka.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 12
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: amod→14
tro_ʾica+
troica
lemma: troica 'trinity, group of three' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Ml or Nfsnn
form: text numeral or f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: nsubj→12
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: det:p_nom→14
rízi+
rizi
lemma: riza 'shirt' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obj→12
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 17
dependency: det:p_nom→16
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
grьbína+
grъbina
lemma: gъrbina 'hump' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl:abl→12
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: det:p_nom→19