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sentence 193
síne lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.voc
mudrь lemma: mъdъr 'wise'
form: m.sg.nom
budi lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
múdri lemma: mъdъr 'wise'
form: m.pl.nom
poslušájut lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
ʺo son, be wise, so that the wise listen to youʺ
total elements: 7
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ROOT sine mudrъ budi da mudri poslušajut tebe
vocative(sine-2, mudrъ-3)
root(mudrъ-3, ROOT)
cop(budi-4, mudrъ-3)
mark(da-5, poslušajut-7)
nsubj(mudri-6, poslušajut-7)
advcl(poslušajut-7, mudrъ-3)
obj(tebe-8, poslušajut-7)síne
sine
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→2
mudrь
mudrъ
lemma: mъdъr 'wise' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: root→0
budi
budi
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 3
dependency: cop→2
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→6
múdri
mudri
lemma: mъdъr 'wise' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→6
poslušájut
poslušajut
lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen' SJS LOVe search
CS poslušati - biaspectual in SJS
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 7
dependency: obj→6