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sentence 43
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
privéde+ lemma: priveda 'lead in'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
pri lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
ʾádama lemma: Adam 'Adam'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vidi lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
b̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
kakvó+ lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
narečè lemma: nareka 'call'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʾádámь lemma: Adam 'Adam'
form: m.sg.nom
and He brought them to Adam to see, how will Adam call them
total elements: 14
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ROOT i privede gi pri adama da vidi bъ kakvo šte da gi nareče adamъ
cc(i-2, privede-3)
root(privede-3, ROOT)
obj(gi-4, privede-3)
case(pri-5, adama-6)
obl:lat(adama-6, privede-3)
mark(da-7, vidi-8)
advcl(vidi-8, privede-3)
nsubj(bъ-9, vidi-8)
mark(kakvo-10, nareče-14)
aux:fut(šte-11, nareče-14)
fixed:inf(da-12, šte-11)
obj(gi-13, nareče-14)
advcl(nareče-14, vidi-8)
nsubj(adamъ-15, nareče-14)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
privéde+
privede
lemma: priveda 'lead in' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→2
pri
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ʾádama
adama
lemma: Adam 'Adam' SJS SNSP search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obl:lat→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→7
vidi
vidi
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→2
b̃ь
bъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→7
kakvó+
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 9
dependency: mark→13
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: aux:fut→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: fixed:inf→10
gì
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 12
dependency: obj→13
narečè
nareče
lemma: nareka 'call' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→7
ʾádámь
adamъ
lemma: Adam 'Adam' SJS SNSP search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: nsubj→13