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sentence 168
zašto+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
zem_lʾjá lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
maĭkja lemma: maika 'mother'
form: f.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
sve lemma: sve 'all'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
žívo lemma: živ 'alive'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ze_mli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
pód+ lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
nebesà lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
because the Earth is the mother of everything alive on the ground under the heavens
total elements: 13
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ROOT zašto e zemlja maikja na sve što e živo na zemli pod nebesa
cc(zašto-2, e-3)
root(e-3, ROOT)
nsubj(zemlja-4, e-3)
obl:pred(maikja-5, e-3)
case(na-6, sve-7)
nmod:poss(sve-7, maikja-5)
mark(što-8, živo-10)
cop(e-9, živo-10)
acl(živo-10, sve-7)
case(na-11, zemli-12)
obl:loc(zemli-12, živo-10)
case(pod-13, nebesa-14)
obl:loc(nebesa-14, zemli-12)zašto+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
zem_lʾjá
zemlja
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
maĭkja
maikja
lemma: maika 'mother' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→2
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
sve
sve
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: nmod:poss→4
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→9
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: cop→9
žívo
živo
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: acl→6
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
ze_mli
zemli
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdy
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 11
dependency: obl:loc→9
pód+
pod
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
nebesà
nebesa
lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nebo, sg.gen nebese. Later CS sources commonly show locative forms, but not so much the OCS na nebese (or pl. -esьxъ), as nebesi (jo-stem sg.) or nebesěxъ (o-stem pl.), which are found in Punčoʹs text too. O-stem forms like sg.dat nbu are also common.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obl:loc→11